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A multicenter prospective evaluation of 2‐months loaded Osseotite® implants placed in the posterior jaws: 3‐year follow‐up results

Identifieur interne : 008588 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008587; suivant : 008589

A multicenter prospective evaluation of 2‐months loaded Osseotite® implants placed in the posterior jaws: 3‐year follow‐up results

Auteurs : Tiziano Testori [Espagne, Italie] ; Massimo Del Fabbro [Espagne] ; Francesca Bianchi [Espagne] ; Luca Francetti [Espagne] ; Roberto L. Weinstein [Espagne] ; Sylvan Feldman [Espagne] ; Gianpaolo Vincenzi [Espagne] ; Daniel Sullivan [Espagne] ; Renato Rossi Jr. [Espagne] ; Eduardo Anitua [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:7226B729E472D68CD352C8205262D52534E98068

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: In this prospective study, the clinical outcome of 2‐months loaded implants placed in the posterior jaws was evaluated after up to 3 years of functional loading. 405 Osseotite® implants with microtextured acid‐etched surface were consecutively placed in 11 fully and 164 partially edentulous patients (mean age 53.5± 15.3 (S.D.) years) using a one‐stage technique. 282 implants, supporting 154 restorations, were placed in the mandible, while 123 implants, supporting 75 restorations, were placed in the maxilla. A total of 99 single‐tooth restorations, 119 short‐span fixed bridges and 11 full‐arch prostheses were applied. The mean time interval from surgery to connection of provisional restoration was 2.0±0.7 months. 9 failures were reported up to 3 years of follow‐up; of these, 4 mandibular and 2 maxillary implants failed during the initial healing period (before prosthesis connection), while 3 mandibular implants failed after loading. No other complications occurred throughout the study. Life table analysis showed a cumulative survival rate of 97.5% for the mandible and 98.4% for the maxilla. Post‐loading implant survival rate was 98.9% for the mandible and 100% for the maxilla. The excellent outcome of this interim report suggests that microtextured Osseotite® implants in the posterior jaws may safely bear a functional load applied 2 months after insertion. The results of the present study are particularly encouraging for implants placed in the maxilla, since both a significant reduction of the healing period compared to the 6 months suggested by the classical Brånemark protocol, and an excellent post‐loading function may be achieved also in low quality bone.

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DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130205.x


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno>
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<date type="published" when="2002-04">2002-04</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acid Etching, Dental</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Albrektsson</term>
<term>Biomedical materials research</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Classical healing period</term>
<term>Classical protocol</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clinical papers</term>
<term>Cumulative implant survival rate</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental cadmos</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Deutsche zeitung</term>
<term>Different titanium surfaces</term>
<term>Early loading</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Endosseous wound healing</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Functional load</term>
<term>Functional loading</term>
<term>Healing period</term>
<term>Healing periods</term>
<term>Higher contact</term>
<term>Histomorphometric study</term>
<term>Human jawbone</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Impl</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant dentistry</term>
<term>Implant distribution</term>
<term>Implant failures</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implant stability</term>
<term>Implant surface</term>
<term>Implant surfaces</term>
<term>Implant survival</term>
<term>Implant therapy</term>
<term>Implantes</term>
<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Inclusion criteria</term>
<term>Initial healing period</term>
<term>Interfacial shear strength</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Lazzara</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Life Tables</term>
<term>Life table analysis</term>
<term>Long implants</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxillary implants</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Microtextured</term>
<term>Microtextured surface</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Months mobility</term>
<term>Multicenter</term>
<term>Nach</term>
<term>Oral impl</term>
<term>Oral implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Osseotitea</term>
<term>Osseotitea implants</term>
<term>Particular importance</term>
<term>Partie posterieure</term>
<term>Patient group</term>
<term>Persistent infection</term>
<term>Posterior</term>
<term>Posterior implants</term>
<term>Posterior jaws</term>
<term>Posterior mandible</term>
<term>Posterior maxilla</term>
<term>Posterior regions</term>
<term>Preliminary results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Private practice</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prospective multicenter study</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis connection</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Provisional restorations</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Stronger bone anchorage</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Surgical</term>
<term>Surgical technique</term>
<term>Survival Rate</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>Survival rates</term>
<term>Testori</term>
<term>Time interval</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mordançage à l'acide</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tables de survie</term>
<term>Taux de survie</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acid Etching, Dental</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Albrektsson</term>
<term>Biomedical materials research</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Classical healing period</term>
<term>Classical protocol</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clinical papers</term>
<term>Cumulative implant survival rate</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental cadmos</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Deutsche zeitung</term>
<term>Different titanium surfaces</term>
<term>Early loading</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Endosseous wound healing</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Functional load</term>
<term>Functional loading</term>
<term>Healing period</term>
<term>Healing periods</term>
<term>Higher contact</term>
<term>Histomorphometric study</term>
<term>Human jawbone</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Impl</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant dentistry</term>
<term>Implant distribution</term>
<term>Implant failures</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implant stability</term>
<term>Implant surface</term>
<term>Implant surfaces</term>
<term>Implant survival</term>
<term>Implant therapy</term>
<term>Implantes</term>
<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Inclusion criteria</term>
<term>Initial healing period</term>
<term>Interfacial shear strength</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Lazzara</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Life Tables</term>
<term>Life table analysis</term>
<term>Long implants</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillary implants</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Microtextured</term>
<term>Microtextured surface</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Months mobility</term>
<term>Multicenter</term>
<term>Nach</term>
<term>Oral impl</term>
<term>Oral implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Osseotitea</term>
<term>Osseotitea implants</term>
<term>Particular importance</term>
<term>Partie posterieure</term>
<term>Patient group</term>
<term>Persistent infection</term>
<term>Posterior</term>
<term>Posterior implants</term>
<term>Posterior jaws</term>
<term>Posterior mandible</term>
<term>Posterior maxilla</term>
<term>Posterior regions</term>
<term>Preliminary results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Private practice</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prospective multicenter study</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis connection</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Provisional restorations</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Stronger bone anchorage</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Surgical</term>
<term>Surgical technique</term>
<term>Survival Rate</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>Survival rates</term>
<term>Testori</term>
<term>Time interval</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mordançage à l'acide</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tables de survie</term>
<term>Taux de survie</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract: In this prospective study, the clinical outcome of 2‐months loaded implants placed in the posterior jaws was evaluated after up to 3 years of functional loading. 405 Osseotite® implants with microtextured acid‐etched surface were consecutively placed in 11 fully and 164 partially edentulous patients (mean age 53.5± 15.3 (S.D.) years) using a one‐stage technique. 282 implants, supporting 154 restorations, were placed in the mandible, while 123 implants, supporting 75 restorations, were placed in the maxilla. A total of 99 single‐tooth restorations, 119 short‐span fixed bridges and 11 full‐arch prostheses were applied. The mean time interval from surgery to connection of provisional restoration was 2.0±0.7 months. 9 failures were reported up to 3 years of follow‐up; of these, 4 mandibular and 2 maxillary implants failed during the initial healing period (before prosthesis connection), while 3 mandibular implants failed after loading. No other complications occurred throughout the study. Life table analysis showed a cumulative survival rate of 97.5% for the mandible and 98.4% for the maxilla. Post‐loading implant survival rate was 98.9% for the mandible and 100% for the maxilla. The excellent outcome of this interim report suggests that microtextured Osseotite® implants in the posterior jaws may safely bear a functional load applied 2 months after insertion. The results of the present study are particularly encouraging for implants placed in the maxilla, since both a significant reduction of the healing period compared to the 6 months suggested by the classical Brånemark protocol, and an excellent post‐loading function may be achieved also in low quality bone.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>Italie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Espagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Testori, Tiziano" sort="Testori, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testori T" first="Tiziano" last="Testori">Tiziano Testori</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Anitua, Eduardo" sort="Anitua, Eduardo" uniqKey="Anitua E" first="Eduardo" last="Anitua">Eduardo Anitua</name>
<name sortKey="Bianchi, Francesca" sort="Bianchi, Francesca" uniqKey="Bianchi F" first="Francesca" last="Bianchi">Francesca Bianchi</name>
<name sortKey="Del Fabbro, Massimo" sort="Del Fabbro, Massimo" uniqKey="Del Fabbro M" first="Massimo" last="Del Fabbro">Massimo Del Fabbro</name>
<name sortKey="Feldman, Sylvan" sort="Feldman, Sylvan" uniqKey="Feldman S" first="Sylvan" last="Feldman">Sylvan Feldman</name>
<name sortKey="Francetti, Luca" sort="Francetti, Luca" uniqKey="Francetti L" first="Luca" last="Francetti">Luca Francetti</name>
<name sortKey="Rossi Jr, Renato" sort="Rossi Jr, Renato" uniqKey="Rossi Jr R" first="Renato" last="Rossi Jr.">Renato Rossi Jr.</name>
<name sortKey="Sullivan, Daniel" sort="Sullivan, Daniel" uniqKey="Sullivan D" first="Daniel" last="Sullivan">Daniel Sullivan</name>
<name sortKey="Vincenzi, Gianpaolo" sort="Vincenzi, Gianpaolo" uniqKey="Vincenzi G" first="Gianpaolo" last="Vincenzi">Gianpaolo Vincenzi</name>
<name sortKey="Weinstein, Roberto L" sort="Weinstein, Roberto L" uniqKey="Weinstein R" first="Roberto L." last="Weinstein">Roberto L. Weinstein</name>
</country>
<country name="Italie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Testori, Tiziano" sort="Testori, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testori T" first="Tiziano" last="Testori">Tiziano Testori</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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